曹代勇¹,魏迎春¹,宁树正²
CAO Daiyong¹, WEI Yingchun¹, NING Shuzheng²

• 1:中国矿业大学(北京)地球科学与测绘工程学院，北京 100083
• 2:中国煤炭地质总局，北京 100038

摘要(Abstract)：

绿色煤炭是煤炭行业绿色矿山建设的具体体现，绿色煤炭对煤炭地质工作提出新要求，带来新的发展机遇。煤炭地质工作贯穿于绿色煤炭产业体系的全过程，可以分解为三大目标任务：矿产资源地质，寻找绿色资源实现绿色勘查；安全开采地质，为绿色开采提供可靠的地质保障；加工利用地质，为煤炭清洁高效利用提供充分的地质依据。分析了绿色煤炭各阶段对地质工作的需求特点，初步建立了绿色煤炭基础地质工作框架，提出了各阶段基础地质工作的主要内容。
Green coal is the embodiment of green mine construction in coal industry, which puts forward new requests and brings new development opportunities to coal geology work. The coal geology work runs through the whole process of green coal industry system, it can be decomposed into three tasks:mineral resources geology to search green coal resources and to realize green exploration; safe mining geology to provide reliable geological guarantee for green mining; processing and utilization geology to provide sufficient geological basis for the clean and efficient use of coal. This paper analyzes the characteristics of the demand for geological work in each stage of green coal, establishes the framework of basic geological works for green coal preliminarily, and puts forward the main contents of the basic geology work in each stage of green coal.

关键词(KeyWords)： 绿色煤炭;煤炭地质;基础地质工作;工作框架;煤系矿产资源
green coal;coal geology;basic geological work;framework;mineral resources in coal measures

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金项目（41572141）；中国地质调查项目（DD20160187）

作者(Author): 曹代勇¹,魏迎春¹,宁树正²
CAO Daiyong¹, WEI Yingchun¹, NING Shuzheng²

DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-1986.2018.03.001

参考文献(References)：

• [1] 彭苏萍,张博,王佟,等. 煤炭可持续发展战略研究[M]. 北京:煤炭工业出版社,2015.
  [2] 谢和平,王金华,申宝宏. 煤炭开采新理念——科学开采与科学产能[J]. 煤炭学报,2012,37(7):1069-1079. XIE Heping,WANG Jinhua,SHEN Baohong. New idea of coal mining:Scientific mining and sustainable mining ca-pacity[J]. Journal of China Coal Society,2012,37(7):1069-1079.
  [3] 袁亮,张通,赵毅鑫,等. 煤与共伴生资源精准协调开采——以鄂尔多斯盆地煤与伴生特种稀有金属精准协调开采为例[J]. 中国矿业大学学报,2017,46(3):449-459. YUAN Liang,ZHANG Tong,ZHAO Yixin,et al. Precise coordinated mining of coal and associated resources:A case of environmental coordinated mining of coal and associated rare metal in Ordos basin[J]. Journal of China University of Mining,2017,46(3):449-459.
  [4] 陶冉. 绿色煤炭蓝图离我们还有多远?——《煤炭工业发展"十三五"规划》解读[N]. 中国矿业报,2017-04-07(003).
  [5] 刘玉强. 绿色矿山建设现状及展望[J]. 矿产保护与利用,2011(5/6):4-8. LIU Yuqiang. Current situation and prospect of green mine construction[J]. Conservation and Utilization of Mineral Resources,2011(5/6):4-8.
  [6] 百度百科. https://baike.baidu.com/item/绿色煤炭/10798162?fr=aladdin[Z/OL].[2018-03-12]
  [7] 王佟,张博,王庆伟,等. 中国绿色煤炭资源概念和内涵及评价[J]. 煤田地质与勘探,2017,45(1):1-8. WANG Tong,ZHANG Bo,WANG Qingwei,et al. Green coal resources in China:Concept, characteristics and assessment[J]. Coal Geology & Exploration,2017,45(1):1-8.
  [8] 曹代勇,赵峰华. 重视我国优质煤炭资源特性的研究[J]. 中国矿业,2003,12(10):21-23. CAO Daiyong,ZHAO Fenghua. Attach importance to study of high quality coal resource characteristics[J]. China Mining Magazine,2003,12(10):21-23.
  [9] 唐书恒,秦勇,姜尧发,等. 中国洁净煤地质研究[M]. 北京:地质出版社,2006.
  [10] 张新虎,刘建宏,黄万堂,等. 绿色勘查理念:认知、探索与实践[J]. 甘肃地质,2017,26(1):1-7. ZHANG Xinhu,LIU Jianhong,HUANG Wantang,et al. Green exploration:Cognition, explore and practice[J]. Gansu Geology,2017,26(1):1-7.
  [11] 张文辉,申文金. 关于绿色勘查标准化的思考[J]. 现代矿业,2017(9):8-11. ZHANG Wenhui,SHEN Wenjin. Considerations of standardization of green exploration[J]. Modern Mining,2017(9):8-11.
  [12] 曹代勇,陈江峰,杜振川,等. 煤炭地质勘查与评价[M]. 徐州:中国矿业大学出版社,2007.
  [13] 徐水师,王佟,孙升林,等. 再论中国煤炭地质综合勘查理论与技术新体系[J]. 中国煤炭地质,2009,21(12):4-6. XU Shuishi,WANG Tong,SUN Shenglin,et al. Rediscussion on coal geological integrated exploration theory and new technological system in China[J]. Coal Geology of China,2009,21(12):4-6.
  [14] 钱鸣高,许家林,缪协兴. 煤矿绿色开采技术[J]. 中国矿业大学学报,2003,32(4):343-348. QIAN Minggao,XU Jialin,MIAO Xiexing. Green technique in coal mining[J]. Journal of China University of Mining,2003,32(4):343-348.
  [15] 袁亮.煤炭精准开采科学构想[J].煤炭学报,2017,42(1):1-7. YUAN Liang. Scientific conception of precision coal min-ing[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2017,42(1):1-7.
  [16] 谢和平,高峰,鞠杨,等. 深地煤炭资源流态化开采理论与技术构想[J]. 煤炭学报,2017,42(3):547-556. XIE Heping,GAO Feng,JU Yang,et al.Theoretical and technological conception of the fluidization mining for deep coal resources[J]. Journal of China Coal Society,2017,42(3):547-556.
  [17] 武强,申建军,王洋. "煤-水"双资源型矿井开采技术方法与工程应用[J]. 煤炭学报,2017,42(1):8-16. WU Qiang,SHEN Jianjun,WANG Yang. Mining techniques and engineering application for"Coal-Water"dual-resources mine[J]. Journal of China Coal Society,2017,42(1):8-16.
  [18] 范立民,马雄德,冀瑞君. 西部生态脆弱矿区保水采煤研究与实践进展[J]. 煤炭学报,2015,40(8):1711-1717. FAN Limin,MA Xiongde,JI Ruijun. Progress in engineering practice of water-preserved coal mining in western eco-environment frangible area[J]. Journal of China Coal Society,2015,40(8):1711-1717.
  [19] 程久龙,李飞,彭苏萍,等. 矿井巷道地球物理方法超前探测研究进展与展望[J]. 煤炭学报,2014,39(8):1742-1750. CHENG Jiulong,LI Fei,PENG Suping,et al. Research progress and development direction on advanced detaction in mine roadway working face using geophysical methods[J]. Journal of China Coal Society,2014,39(8):1742-1750.
  [20] 任德贻,代世峰. 煤和含煤岩系中潜在的共伴生矿产资源一个值得重视的问题[J]. 中国煤炭地质,2009,21(10):1-4. REN Deyi,DAI Shifeng. Potential coexisting and associated mineral resources in coal and coal-bearing strata-An issue should pay close attention to[J]. Coal Geology of China,2009,21(10):1-4.
  [21] DAI Shifeng,REN Deyi,CHOU Chenlin,et al. Geo-chemistry of trace elements in Chinese coals:A review of abundances, genetic types, impacts on human health, and industrial utilization[J]. International Journal of Coal Geol-ogy,2012,94(1):3-21.
  [22] 曹代勇,秦国红,张岩,等. 含煤岩系矿产资源类型划分及组合关系探讨[J]. 煤炭学报,2016,41(9):2150-2155. CAO Daiyong,QIN Guohong,ZHANG Yan,et al. Classification and combination relationship of mineral resources in coal measures[J]. Journal of China Coal Society,2016,41(9):2150-2155.
  [23] 宁树正,邓小利,李聪聪,等.中国煤中金属元素矿产资源研究现状与展望[J].煤炭学报,2017,42(9):2214-2225. NING Shuzheng,DENG Xiaoli,LI Congcong,et al.Research status and prospect of metal element mineral resources in China[J]. Journal of China Coal Society,2017,42(9):2214-2225.
  [24] 张利珍,吕子虎,谭秀民,等. 我国煤系共伴生矿物资源及开发利用现状[J]. 中国矿业,2012,21(11):59-61. ZHANG Lizhen,LYU Zihu,TAN Xiumin,et al. Resources survey and exploitation situation of coal-drived minerals in China[J]. China Mining Magazine,2012,21(11):59-61.
  [25] 孙升林,吴国强,曹代勇,等. 煤系矿产资源及其发展趋势[J]. 中国煤炭地质,2014,26(11):1-11. SUN Shenglin,WU Guoqiang,CAO Daiyong,et al. Mineral resources in coal measures and development trend[J]. Coal Geology of China,2014,26(11):1-11.

文章评论(Comment)：